Flu activity in Georgia is currently widespread and severe, according to the Georgia Department of Public Health. Officials warn that cases are expected to rise further after the holidays as people return to work and school. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also predicts a severe flu season.
“If you have not gotten a flu shot yet and have no medical conditions preventing you from doing so, the Department of Public Health strongly urges you to take advantage of the health benefits the flu vaccine provides as soon as possible,” the department stated.
The department emphasized that a yearly flu vaccine helps protect both individuals and those around them who may be at higher risk for complications, such as older adults and people with weakened immune systems. They noted it takes about two weeks after vaccination for antibodies to develop. Even if someone contracts the flu after being vaccinated, the shot can reduce the severity of illness, lower hospitalization rates, and decrease the risk of death.
People with questions about getting vaccinated are encouraged to consult healthcare professionals. The vaccine is available at various locations including public health departments, doctors’ offices, grocery stores, clinics, and pharmacies.
Flu symptoms can differ between individuals but often include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, headache, chills, and fatigue. Certain groups are more likely to face serious complications if infected: adults over 65 years old; those with chronic conditions like asthma, diabetes or heart disease; pregnant women; and young children under five years old—especially those younger than two.
Healthcare providers may prescribe antiviral medications for some patients diagnosed with influenza. These drugs are most effective when started within 48 hours of symptom onset.
Additional steps recommended by public health officials include regular handwashing and avoiding close contact with sick individuals.
More information on flu prevention is available at dph.ga.gov/flu. Weekly influenza reports for Georgia can be found at https://dph.georgia.gov/flu-activity-georgia.
